EDUCATE YOURSELVES NOW:

EDUCATE YOURSELVES NOW:

AS it seems rather evident, not everyone is capable of READING a BOOK or even looking past what the fuck some Search Engine decides to throw at you for FACTS and DETAILS as they pertain to YOUR OWN DAMN PROTECTION AS A UNITED STATES CITIZEN or INTERNATIONAL CITIZEN IN SOME CASES.

So, Since I ACTUALLY GIVE A SHIT, I am not "PRACTICING ANY LAW", I am PROVIDING YOU KNOWLEDGE WHICH IS PUBLICALLY AVAILABLE AND SHOULD BE BEING USED BY YOU ALL "TOGETHER" AS ONE NATION OF LEGAL CITIZENS. If Not Globally As Global Citizens.

Yes, the Capital Letters and Words are Necessary, because another STRANGE fact is, nobody listens when someone "talks", they have to YELL to get your attention. Apparently, the same holds true in typing and social media releases.


READ The FOLLOWING as THESE ARE STRAIGHT FROM THE RECOGNISED SOURCES OF LAW THEMSELVES, and NO LAY-TERMS APPLIED:

(*Yes, some of you may have to look up a few words yourselves to get a better understanding, but that's good. It MIGHT just help you realize HOW SCREWED OVER YOU ARE BEING PRESENTLY, and HOW TO STOP IT, not just fix it, END IT).

'TERRORISM is a term used a lot. Unfortunately, it has MANY arenas in which it can AND IS literally argued as both a PRO and a CON. Because of this, PEOPLE ARE CONFUSED AS FUCK, and Courts Tend To SIDE WITH THE MONEY or RELIGIOUS LABEL OF MANS DOCTRINES to avoid having to make a REAL CHOICE. So, that being said, HERE ARE THE TERMS AS DEFINED BY THE SOURCES AND HOW TO USE THEM SHOULD YOU ALL DECIDE TO GET YOUR SHIT TOGETHER AS ONE NATION OF PEOPLE, or Internationally, as some rules apply to various COURTS Internationally by way of TREATY, or UNITED NATIONS AGREEMENTS'. (My Comment-My Thought) ALL BELOW / TO COME IS WRITTEN AND DOCUMENTED FACT:

****Spelling Errors, Grammatical Errors, and ALL SUCH ERRORS Left IN THIS ARTICLE AS ADDITION PROOF OF WORD FOR WORD PLACEMENTS***

U.S. PATRIOT ACT

SEC. 802. DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM. DOMESTIC TERRORISM DEFINED.—Section 2331 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (1)(B)(iii), by striking ‘‘by assassination or kidnapping’’ and inserting ‘‘by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping’’; (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘and’’; (3) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ‘‘(5) the term ‘domestic terrorism’ means activities that— (A) ‘involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State; (B) ‘‘appear to be intended— (i) ‘‘to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) ‘‘to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) ‘‘to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping; and (A) ‘‘occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.’’. (a) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 3077(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: (1) ‘‘‘act of terrorism’ means an act of domestic or international terrorism as defined in section 2331;’’.15


Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Definition of Terrorism

The Intelligence Community is guided by the definition of terrorism contained in Title 22 of the US Code, Section 2656f(d):

  • The term “terrorism” means premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents.
  • The term “international terrorism” means terrorism involving the territory or the citizens of more than one country.
  • The term “terrorist group” means any group that practices, or has significant subgroups that practice, international terrorism.1

Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Definition of Terrorism

Under Section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002:

(15) The term ‘‘terrorism’’ means any activity that— (A) involves an act that— (i) is dangerous to human life or potentially destructive of critical infrastructure or key resources; and (ii) is a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State or other subdivision of the United States; and (B) appears to be intended— (i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping.2

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Definition of Terrorism

The unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.3

National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) Definition of Terrorism

“NCTC uses the definition of terrorism found in Title 22, which provides that terrorism is “premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents.”4

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Definition of Terrorism

The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence against individuals or property in an attempt to coerce or intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious or ideological objectives.5

United Nations (UN) Definition of Terrorism

(None)6

U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Definition of Terrorism

The calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.7

U.S. Department of State (DoS) Definition of Terrorism

Section 2656f(d) of Title 22 of the United States Code defines certain key terms used in Section 2656f(a) as follows:

  1. the term “international terrorism” means terrorism involving citizens or the territory of more than one country;
  2. the term “terrorism” means premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against non-combatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents; and
  3. the term “terrorist group” means any group practicing, or which has significant subgroups which practice, international terrorism.8


U.S. PATRIOT ACT

SEC. 802. DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM. DOMESTIC TERRORISM DEFINED.—Section 2331 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (1)(B)(iii), by striking ‘‘by assassination or kidnapping’’ and inserting ‘‘by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping’’; (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘and’’; (3) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ‘‘(5) the term ‘domestic terrorism’ means activities that— (A) ‘involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State; (B) ‘‘appear to be intended— (i) ‘‘to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) ‘‘to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) ‘‘to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping; and (A) ‘‘occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.’’. (a) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 3077(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: (1) ‘‘‘act of terrorism’ means an act of domestic or international terrorism as defined in section 2331;’’.15

U.S. Code

18 U.S.C. § 2331 defines “international terrorism” and “domestic terrorism” for purposes of Chapter 113B of the Code, entitled “Terrorism”:

“International terrorism” means activities with the following three characteristics: Involve violent acts or acts dangerous to human life that violate federal or state law; Appear to be intended (i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping; and Occur primarily outside the territorial jurisdiction of the U.S., or transcend national boundaries in terms of the means by which they are accomplished, the persons they appear intended to intimidate or coerce, or the locale in which their perpetrators operate or seek asylum.*

“Domestic terrorism” means activities with the following three characteristics: Involve acts dangerous to human life that violate federal or state law; Appear intended (i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; (ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or (iii) to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination. or kidnapping; and Occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the U.S.

18 U.S.C. § 2332b defines the term “federal crime of terrorism” as an offense that: Is calculated to influence or affect the conduct of government by intimidation or coercion, or to retaliate against government conduct; and Is a violation of one of several listed statutes, including § 930(c) (relating to killing or attempted killing during an attack on a federal facility with a dangerous weapon); and § 1114 (relating to killing or attempted killing of officers and employees of the U.S.).

*FISA defines “international terrorism” in a nearly identical way, replacing “primarily” outside the U.S. with “totally” outside the U.S. 50 U.S.C. § 1801(c).16

NOTES

  1. “How do you define terrorism?,” Central Intelligence Agency, last modified April 19, 2013, accessed March 7, 2014, https://www.cia.gov/news-information/cia-the-war-on-terrorism/terrorism-faqs.html. â†©
  2. “Homeland Security Act of 2002,” Public Law 107-296, 107th Congress, Department of Homeland Security, 2002, accessed March 8, 2014 http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/hr_5005_enr.pdf. â†©
  3. “Terrorism,” National Institute of Justice, last modified September 13, 2011, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.nij.gov/topics/crime/terrorism/Pages/welcome.aspx. â†©
  4. “Report on Terrorism,” The National Counterterrorism Center, 2011, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.fas.org/irp/threat/nctc2011.pdf. â†©
  5. “Terrorism,” NATO Glossary of Terms and Definitions, AAP-06, ed. 2013, accessed March 7, 2014, http://nsa.nato.int/nsa/zPublic/ap/aap6/AAP-6.pdf. â†©
  6. The UN has not been able to come to a consensus on the definition of terrorism. See “Legal Committee Urges Conclusion of Draft Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism,” UN General Assembly, GA/L/3433, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2012/gal3433.doc.htm. â†©
  7. “Terrorism,” United States Army Combined Arms Center, last modified September 17, 2008, accessed March 7, 2014, http://usacac.army.mil/cac2/call/thesaurus/toc.asp?id=29533. â†©
  8. “Country Reports on Terrorism 2012,” U.S. Department of State, May 2013, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/210204.pdf. â†©
  9. Joseph S. Tuman, “The Struggle to Define Terrorism,” Communicating Terror: The Rhetorical Dimensions of Terrorism, Second Edition, 2010, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.sagepub.com/upm-data/30773_1.pdf. â†©
  10. Ibid. â†©
  11. Bruce Hoffman, “Defining Terrorism,” in Terrorism and Counterterrorism: Understanding the New Security Environment, Readings and Interpretations, Russell D. Howard and Bruce Hoffman (New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2012), 33. â†©
  12. Jeffrey M. Bale and Gary Ackerman, “Recommendations on the Development of Methodologies and Attributes for Assessing Terrorist Threats of WMD Terrorism,” Center for Nonproliferation Studies, accessed March 7, 2014, http://courses.cs.washington.edu/courses/csep590/05au/readings/Bale_Ackerman_FinalReport.pdf. â†©
  13. Marc Sageman, “How to Study Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century,” Leaderless Jihad (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008), 15. â†©
  14. Martha Crenshaw, “Introduction,” Terrorism in Context, (Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University, 1995), 4. â†©
  15. “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001,” One Hundred Seventh Congress of the United States of America, H.R. 3162, Government Publication Office, 2001, accessed March 8, 2014, http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-107hr3162enr/pdf/BILLS-107hr3162enr.pdf. â†©
  16. “Definitions of Terrorism in the U.S. Code,” Federal Bureau of Investigation, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/investigate/terrorism/terrorism-definition. â†©
  17. “Terrorism,” Marriam-Webster, accessed March 7, 2014, http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/terrorism. â†©

NOW THEN!

READ, APPLY, AND DEMAND YOUR RIGHTS IMMEDIATELY or ROLL THE HELL OVER AND GET TAKEN FOREVER.


My Post / Article

ML©2020 ARR

ALL INFORMATION PERTAINING TO LAW/DEFINITIONS or USES ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE GOVERNMENTS/AGENCIES/DEPARTMENTS/COURTS UNDER THEIR PROTECTIONS AND JURISDICTIONS.


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