1 Understand your biases

We all have biases that influence how we perceive, interpret, and evaluate information. Biases can affect our ability to think critically and listen actively, as we may tend to favor our own views, ignore or dismiss contrary evidence, or jump to conclusions. To encourage open-mindedness and flexibility in team discussions, you need to be aware of your own biases and how they may affect your communication. You can use self-reflection, feedback, and tools like the Ladder of Inference to identify and challenge your biases.

2 Seek diverse perspectives

One of the benefits of team discussions is that they can expose you to different perspectives that can enrich your understanding, challenge your assumptions, and spark your creativity. To encourage open-mindedness and flexibility in team discussions, you need to seek diverse perspectives from your team members and other sources. You can use techniques like brainstorming, devil's advocacy, and six thinking hats to generate and explore multiple viewpoints. You can also invite external experts, stakeholders, or customers to share their insights and experiences.

4 Listen actively

Active listening is the process of paying attention, reflecting, and responding to what others are saying. It is essential for encouraging open-mindedness and flexibility in team discussions, as it can help you build rapport, show respect, and demonstrate empathy. You can listen actively by using verbal and non-verbal cues to indicate your attention, paraphrasing and summarizing what you heard, asking follow-up questions, acknowledging emotions, and expressing appreciation.

5 Be open to feedback

Feedback is the information that you receive from others about your performance, behavior, or ideas. It is valuable for encouraging open-mindedness and flexibility in team discussions, as it can help you improve your skills, correct your mistakes, and learn from your experiences. You can be open to feedback by seeking it regularly, listening to it attentively, asking for clarification, accepting it graciously, and acting on it appropriately.

6 Adapt to changing situations

Team discussions are dynamic and unpredictable. They may involve new information, unexpected challenges, conflicting opinions, or changing goals. To encourage open-mindedness and flexibility in team discussions, you need to be able to adapt to changing situations. You can adapt to changing situations by being prepared, being curious, being collaborative, being creative, and being resilient.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?