Directory

Oliver Nikolic - Academia.edu

Skip to main content

Oliver Nikolic

Followers

0

Following

1

Public Views

University of Belgrade

Faculty of Law, J. J. Strossmayer University in Osijek

Doetsk Christian University

Tunjica Petrašević

Faculty of Law, J. J. Strossmayer University in Osijek

Dejan Pilipović

University of Banja Luka

Interests

Uploads

Papers by Oliver Nikolic

Istopolni Brak – Kako Je Sve Počelo U Sad

Strani pravni život

Istopolni brak je relativno nova institucija u porodičnom pravu i pravno je priznata početkom XXI... more Istopolni brak je relativno nova institucija u porodičnom pravu i pravno je priznata početkom XXI veka, tačnije od 2001. godine. Relativno mali broj država ju je do sada prihvatio, što i ne iznenađuje s obzirom na mukotrpan razvoj ove institucije u prošlosti. Ovaj rad je fokusiran na istorijske početke istopolnog braka, od nekih nepotvrđenih naznaka njegovog postojanja još u Antičkoj Grčkoj i Rimu, pa do aktivne borbe na njegovom priznanju, u drugoj polovini XX veka, isključivo u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama. Ne iznenađuje činjenica što se pokret za legalizovanje istopolnog braka javio baš u SAD, jer mnogi smatraju SAD za demokratsku i pravnu zemlju, ali ujedno veoma tradicionalnu, patrijarhalnu, sa velikim brojem vernika. Jasno je da su najžešći protivnici istopolnog braka većina crkava i verskih zajednica i političke partije i grupe koje teže tradicionalizmu i patrijarhalnim vrednostima. U radu su prikazani najpoznatiji slučajevi iz sudske prakse, počev od Baker v. Nelson, preko...

Izbori u domaćem i stranom pravu

Država, crkva i sloboda veroispovesti

State, church and freedom of religion are undeniably among the most important matters of the soci... more State, church and freedom of religion are undeniably among the most important matters of the society, without which one cannot imagine modern life. The relationship between the state and the church represents a centuries-old form of coexistence of the two institutions. Their position in the society, degree of mutual interdependence and influence on one another have changed throughout the history. They have almost always existed one next to another and, in the present times, their relationship can be very diverse, largely dependent on the country under analysis, its history, as well as its social, cultural and moral circumstances. If we look at the state as some form of institutionalized power, which has a monopoly of legitimate coercion on its territory, we will certainly not see the church as the body of Christ, or as a building in which religious ceremonies are performed, nor as a community of Christian believers, but as a subject of religious freedom, because this study elaborates the whole matter through legal analyses and legal interpretations, and relies strictly on legal texts. In the first part of this study, the relationship between state and the church is presented, through a theoretical, historical and, finally, a comparative analysis. Due to the complexity of the state-church relations, only certain models of organisation of state-church relations systems will be analysed. It is immediately apparent that there are no pure models of such relationships and that they are all more or less mixed models, which differ as much as they resemble each other. That is why all the classifications of models of state-church relations are rather theoretical, and in a way even artificial, and their purpose solely is to make it easier to see certain issues in different countries. That is why the study adopts a classification of the model of relationship between state and church which seems to be the most unpretentious, which comprises: a) states with a national church, b) states that rely on a secular approach, and c) states where there is a separation between church and state authorities, but at the same time there are also present, to a greater or lesser extent, certain forms of their cooperation. Under each of these three models of system of state-church relations, several states are analysed. The given analysis is undertaken with the aim to fully depict the legal situation in the selected countries. The underlying assumption is that the state’s attitude towards religion is primarily a matter of a political choice, and is the result, to a large extent, of the historical tradition and the social, moral and cultural circumstances of each country. The first part of the study aims to serve as an introduction for the second part, which deals with the right to and freedom of religion as guaranteed by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The right to and freedom of religion is an inalienable segment of human life, and in the Convention this right and this freedom are defined in such a way as to protect believers and those who are not belivers. Freedom of religion includes the freedom, either alone or in community with others, in public or in private, to practice one’s religion or belief, whether through worship, observance of religious customs or teaching. Freedom of religion also includes the right not to have a religion or belief, and to change one’s religion. The international protection of the freedom of religion advanced significantly during the second half of the twentieth century. In order for this protection to be complete, the European Court of Human Rights was established. In essence, a large part of the text refers to the way in which the Court perceives and judges cases in which individuals complain about the threat to their freedom of religion. Freedom of religion is one of the oldest and the most controversial of all human rights and has been the object of international concern from the very beginnings of modern judicial protection. The analysis of the relevant jurisprudence also shows the main tendencies in the Court’s understanding of what constitutes and what does not constitute a violation of the freedom of religion according to the provisions of the Convention. Although the Convention does not deal with the definition of religion or freedom of religion, it greatly influences the definition of the concept of religion, especially the distinction between churches, religious communities and unrecognized religious sects. In this context, the Court supplements, elaborates and explains the rights and freedoms laid down in the Convention. However, in some situations, the decisions of the Court come in contradiction with the legislation of individual countries. When the state ratifies parts of the Convention on the basis of which the Court has reached its decision in an individual case, the state is also obliged to align its legislation with the Court’s…

ЗАКОНОДАВНИ ПОСТУПАК У НАРОДНОЈ СКУПШТИНИ РЕПУБЛИКЕ СРБИЈЕ И ЕВРОПСКЕ ИНТЕГРАЦИЈЕ

Parliamentary Commitees – Comparative –Legal Oversight

Strani pravni život, Jan 31, 2012

The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam

Strani pravni život, 2020

U radu autor prikazuje Deklaraciju o ljudskim pravima u islamu, jedan od najvažnijih pravnih doku... more U radu autor prikazuje Deklaraciju o ljudskim pravima u islamu, jedan od najvažnijih pravnih dokumenata o pravima čoveka koji je donela Organizacija islamske saradnje u Kairu 1990. godine. Iako ova deklaracija pretenduje da unapredi Univerzalnu deklaraciju UN, mora se konstatovati da je ona prihvatljiva samo u državama sa većinskim stanovništvom islamske veroispovesti. Ono što najviše narušava univerzalnost primene jeste njena duboka ukorenjenost i doslovno zavisnost od šerijatskog prava. U radu su ukratko opisana sva prava i slobode koji se pominju u Kairskoj deklaraciji. Na prvi pogled ova deklaracija pruža zaštitu i garantuje mnoga ljudska prava, čak i više od Univerzalne deklaracije, ali sva ta prava moraju biti u skladu sa šerijatskim pravom. Ta obaveznost usklađenosti sa šerijatskim pravom često obesmišljava i sputava pravu zaštitu zagarantovanih prava. Prikazana su i pozitivna ali i negativna razmišljanja i pogledi na Kairsku deklaraciju, u zavisnosti da li su o njoj pisali teoretičari islamske veroispovesti ili zapadnih zemalja. Kako god da se posmatra, ova deklaracija će imati smisla i važiće samo u muslimanskim zemljama, bez ikakvih mogućnosti da se primeni u nekim drugim državama. Ključne reči: Deklaracija o ljudskim pravima u islamu iz Kaira, šerijatsko pravo, Univerzalna deklaracija o ljudskim pravima.

Zakonodavni Postupak U Narodnoj Skupštini Republike Srbije I Evropske Integracije

Srpska politička misao, 2016

The question of the constitution in Canada: With a special review of the relation between Quebec and the rest of Canada

Strani pravni život, 1996

... U Kvebeku su održana dva referenduma (doduše neuspešna) za otcepljenje od ostatka zemlje, tak... more

ZAŠTITA INTELEKTUALNE SVOJINE KAO PREDUSLOV ZA UNAPREĐENjE KVALITETA USLUGA NA TRŽIŠTU

Sloboda pružanja usluga i pravna sigurnost

Full and high quality protection of intellectual property is an essential prerequisite for improv... more Full and high quality protection of intellectual property is an essential prerequisite for improving the quality of services on the market, thus providing legal security for all stakeholders. Through just and free exchange of intellectual capital and intellectual property rights, scientific discoveries and innovations are promoted, which influence the competitiveness of the participants on the market and increase profit and productivity, while at the same time reducing costs. At the same time, end- users of products and services gain the ability to enjoy improved quality of the same. In the area of protection of intellectual property, a number of conventions and international agreements, as well as laws at the national level, have been adopted, which points to the importance of legal standardization of this area and the spreading of awareness of the positive effects of protection, as well as damage arising from the absence of appropriate regulation and its application in practice. Q...

Obligacionopravno dejstvo ugovora o franšizi

USLUGE i prava korisnika

The franchise agreement is derived from the franchise business agreed by the parties concerned, t... more The franchise agreement is derived from the franchise business agreed by the parties concerned, the franchisor and the franchisee. It belongs to unnamed contracts because the law does not recognize it as a statutory contract of obligation or business law and must rest on the principles of contract law, so there must be agreement of the will of the contracting parties without any deficiencies in compliance with legal regulations. A franchise agreement is a mixed contract in nature, because it also contains elements of other contracts. International and national regulations in this area influence the strengthening of intellectual property rights and franchise activities, thus accelerating global innovation capacity, improving technical and technological development and regulating and improving the market. The subject of this paper is the legal relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee, the content of their mutual rights and obligations, and the origin and importance of th...

Freedom of Religion in United Kingdom

Strani pravni život, Jan 31, 2015

U prvom delu članka, autor daje istorijski razvoj slobode verospovesti u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu ... more U prvom delu članka, autor daje istorijski razvoj slobode verospovesti u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu i naročito položaj Engleske crkve. U drugom delu rada govori se o zakonskom okviru koji reguliše pravo veroispovesti. Posebno se obrazlaže donošenje Zakona o ljudskim pravima koji implementira prava iz Evropske konvencije o ljudskim pravima. U trećem delu se teorijski objašnjava pravo na slobodu veroispovesti i šta ono podrazumeva. U četvrtom delu se prikazuju najkarakterističniji slučajevi iz sudske prakse sudova u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu i Evropskom sudu za ljudska prava.

Dr Ana Čović PORODIČNOPRAVNI ASPEKTI VERSKIH BRAKOVA

Strani pravni život, Apr 26, 2021

The Position of Judges of the Constitutional Court - Comparative Analysis

In this article the author shows the conditions that determines the position of the Constitutiona... more In this article the author shows the conditions that determines the position of the Constitutional Court’s judge. These conditions include the appointment of judge, his status and his financial independence and they are analyzed both from a theoretical point of view, as well from a comparative point of view. Under the election or appointment of judges means the way in which he was elected or appointed by the competent authority, and all the qualifications he had to have in order to meet the requirements for the selection of a function of the Constitutional judge. Status of judges includes several elements that are analyzed in this paper as follows: a period in which the judges are elected in the function, or term of office, a possible re-election, termination of judge’s term of office, incompatibility of judicial office, and immunity of a judge of the Constitutional Court. His financial autonomy and material position of the constitutional judge itself is one of the guarantor of judi...

Referendum in Canada

Strani pravni život, 2015

NACIONALNA STRATEGIJA SRBIJE ZA PRISTUPANjE SRBIJE I CRNE GORE EVROPSKOJ UNIJI

Neka pitanja u vezi sa Ustavom Srbije / Some Issues Related to the Constitution of Serbia

Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН, 2016

The Constitution of the Republic of Serbia from 2006. has been the subject of sharp criticism of ... more The Constitution of the Republic of Serbia from 2006. has been the subject of sharp criticism of many legal experts. The way it was written, adopted and approved in the referendum, for sure it can’t be a praiseworthy example of legality and, with some of its controversial solutions, it inevitably indicates the necessity to be altered. These problematic Constitutional provisions are the subject of this article. Starting from the very preamble of the Constitution, unnecessarily discriminating position between the autonomous provinces, politicizing and the non-coexistence of the Constitutional text could be clearly observed. The Constitutional attack on the freedom of parliamentary mandate has been causing constant and numerous criticism of domestic and foreign public but at no time it did not make most of the parties hesitate to use their unfairly acquired right. Decentralization always causes a live debate, proposing various models and modalities, but only few of them could be possib...

Dissolution of Federalism in Yugoslavia // Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji

Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН, Jul 27, 2017

Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji Rezime: U članku autor daje prikaz razvoja federa vnog uređenja ... more Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji Rezime: U članku autor daje prikaz razvoja federa vnog uređenja u Jugoslaviji od završetka Drugog svetskog rata, pa do njenog potpunog sloma devedese h godina prošlog veka. Jedan od razloga za prihvatanje federalizma u Jugoslaviji je bio način da se reši nacionalno pitanje, obzirom da je Jugoslavija bila mul etnička država. Među m ta želja se nikada, u suš ni, nije ispunila, barem ne dosledno. Određivanje granica budućih federalnih jedinica nisu odgovarale istorijskim i nacionalnim merilima i o njima nije bio donet bilo kakav pravni akt. Takođe i stvaranje autonomnih pokrajina samo u jednoj federalnoj jedinici dovelo je do grubog narušavanja ustavnog statusa Srbije, do njenog neravnopravnog položaja u odnosu na druge republike, do razbijanja njene celovitos , itd. Sve rečeno uz činjenicu da u državi nije postojala prava demokra ja, dovelo je vremenom do jedne vrste konfederalizacije, a na kraju i dezintegracije Jugoslavije.

Razvoj I Funkcije Parlamenta I Njegov Odnos Prema Izvršnoj Vlasti U Zemljama Evropske Unije

Strani pravni život

U ovom radu autori ulaze u problematiku parlamentarnog razvoja krajem dvadesetog veka, kao i savr... more U ovom radu autori ulaze u problematiku parlamentarnog razvoja krajem dvadesetog veka, kao i savremenih tendencija odnosa parlamenta i izvršne vlasti. U prvom delu rada se objašnjava problem legitimiteta parlamenta kroz teorijsku analizu legitimiteta vlasti i predstavljanja i učešća naroda u toj vlasti. Sledi kratak pogled na načelo podele vlasti i njena dva osnovna modela, parlamentarni i predsednički sistem, da bi se prešlo na današnje tendencije položaja i funkcija parlamenta u Evropskoj uniji. Prvo se daje uporednopravni pregled nekadašnjih socijalističkih država, a danas punopravnih članica Evropske unije, koje su sve prihvatile demokratske tekovine parlamentarnog sistema, naravno u većoj ili manjoj meri, sa određenim oscilacijama. A zatim, s obzirom na to da je parlamentarni sistem dominantni sistem vlasti u Evropskoj uniji, razmotriće se njegove tri varijante u ostalim državama Evropske unije, i to: 1) gde u odnosu na parlament izvršna vlast jača u licu šefa države, 2) gde u ...

Istopolni Brak – Kako Je Sve Počelo U Sad

Strani pravni život

Istopolni brak je relativno nova institucija u porodičnom pravu i pravno je priznata početkom XXI... more Istopolni brak je relativno nova institucija u porodičnom pravu i pravno je priznata početkom XXI veka, tačnije od 2001. godine. Relativno mali broj država ju je do sada prihvatio, što i ne iznenađuje s obzirom na mukotrpan razvoj ove institucije u prošlosti. Ovaj rad je fokusiran na istorijske početke istopolnog braka, od nekih nepotvrđenih naznaka njegovog postojanja još u Antičkoj Grčkoj i Rimu, pa do aktivne borbe na njegovom priznanju, u drugoj polovini XX veka, isključivo u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama. Ne iznenađuje činjenica što se pokret za legalizovanje istopolnog braka javio baš u SAD, jer mnogi smatraju SAD za demokratsku i pravnu zemlju, ali ujedno veoma tradicionalnu, patrijarhalnu, sa velikim brojem vernika. Jasno je da su najžešći protivnici istopolnog braka većina crkava i verskih zajednica i političke partije i grupe koje teže tradicionalizmu i patrijarhalnim vrednostima. U radu su prikazani najpoznatiji slučajevi iz sudske prakse, počev od Baker v. Nelson, preko...

Izbori u domaćem i stranom pravu

Država, crkva i sloboda veroispovesti

State, church and freedom of religion are undeniably among the most important matters of the soci... more State, church and freedom of religion are undeniably among the most important matters of the society, without which one cannot imagine modern life. The relationship between the state and the church represents a centuries-old form of coexistence of the two institutions. Their position in the society, degree of mutual interdependence and influence on one another have changed throughout the history. They have almost always existed one next to another and, in the present times, their relationship can be very diverse, largely dependent on the country under analysis, its history, as well as its social, cultural and moral circumstances. If we look at the state as some form of institutionalized power, which has a monopoly of legitimate coercion on its territory, we will certainly not see the church as the body of Christ, or as a building in which religious ceremonies are performed, nor as a community of Christian believers, but as a subject of religious freedom, because this study elaborates the whole matter through legal analyses and legal interpretations, and relies strictly on legal texts. In the first part of this study, the relationship between state and the church is presented, through a theoretical, historical and, finally, a comparative analysis. Due to the complexity of the state-church relations, only certain models of organisation of state-church relations systems will be analysed. It is immediately apparent that there are no pure models of such relationships and that they are all more or less mixed models, which differ as much as they resemble each other. That is why all the classifications of models of state-church relations are rather theoretical, and in a way even artificial, and their purpose solely is to make it easier to see certain issues in different countries. That is why the study adopts a classification of the model of relationship between state and church which seems to be the most unpretentious, which comprises: a) states with a national church, b) states that rely on a secular approach, and c) states where there is a separation between church and state authorities, but at the same time there are also present, to a greater or lesser extent, certain forms of their cooperation. Under each of these three models of system of state-church relations, several states are analysed. The given analysis is undertaken with the aim to fully depict the legal situation in the selected countries. The underlying assumption is that the state’s attitude towards religion is primarily a matter of a political choice, and is the result, to a large extent, of the historical tradition and the social, moral and cultural circumstances of each country. The first part of the study aims to serve as an introduction for the second part, which deals with the right to and freedom of religion as guaranteed by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The right to and freedom of religion is an inalienable segment of human life, and in the Convention this right and this freedom are defined in such a way as to protect believers and those who are not belivers. Freedom of religion includes the freedom, either alone or in community with others, in public or in private, to practice one’s religion or belief, whether through worship, observance of religious customs or teaching. Freedom of religion also includes the right not to have a religion or belief, and to change one’s religion. The international protection of the freedom of religion advanced significantly during the second half of the twentieth century. In order for this protection to be complete, the European Court of Human Rights was established. In essence, a large part of the text refers to the way in which the Court perceives and judges cases in which individuals complain about the threat to their freedom of religion. Freedom of religion is one of the oldest and the most controversial of all human rights and has been the object of international concern from the very beginnings of modern judicial protection. The analysis of the relevant jurisprudence also shows the main tendencies in the Court’s understanding of what constitutes and what does not constitute a violation of the freedom of religion according to the provisions of the Convention. Although the Convention does not deal with the definition of religion or freedom of religion, it greatly influences the definition of the concept of religion, especially the distinction between churches, religious communities and unrecognized religious sects. In this context, the Court supplements, elaborates and explains the rights and freedoms laid down in the Convention. However, in some situations, the decisions of the Court come in contradiction with the legislation of individual countries. When the state ratifies parts of the Convention on the basis of which the Court has reached its decision in an individual case, the state is also obliged to align its legislation with the Court’s…

ЗАКОНОДАВНИ ПОСТУПАК У НАРОДНОЈ СКУПШТИНИ РЕПУБЛИКЕ СРБИЈЕ И ЕВРОПСКЕ ИНТЕГРАЦИЈЕ

Parliamentary Commitees – Comparative –Legal Oversight

Strani pravni život, Jan 31, 2012

The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam

Strani pravni život, 2020

U radu autor prikazuje Deklaraciju o ljudskim pravima u islamu, jedan od najvažnijih pravnih doku... more U radu autor prikazuje Deklaraciju o ljudskim pravima u islamu, jedan od najvažnijih pravnih dokumenata o pravima čoveka koji je donela Organizacija islamske saradnje u Kairu 1990. godine. Iako ova deklaracija pretenduje da unapredi Univerzalnu deklaraciju UN, mora se konstatovati da je ona prihvatljiva samo u državama sa većinskim stanovništvom islamske veroispovesti. Ono što najviše narušava univerzalnost primene jeste njena duboka ukorenjenost i doslovno zavisnost od šerijatskog prava. U radu su ukratko opisana sva prava i slobode koji se pominju u Kairskoj deklaraciji. Na prvi pogled ova deklaracija pruža zaštitu i garantuje mnoga ljudska prava, čak i više od Univerzalne deklaracije, ali sva ta prava moraju biti u skladu sa šerijatskim pravom. Ta obaveznost usklađenosti sa šerijatskim pravom često obesmišljava i sputava pravu zaštitu zagarantovanih prava. Prikazana su i pozitivna ali i negativna razmišljanja i pogledi na Kairsku deklaraciju, u zavisnosti da li su o njoj pisali teoretičari islamske veroispovesti ili zapadnih zemalja. Kako god da se posmatra, ova deklaracija će imati smisla i važiće samo u muslimanskim zemljama, bez ikakvih mogućnosti da se primeni u nekim drugim državama. Ključne reči: Deklaracija o ljudskim pravima u islamu iz Kaira, šerijatsko pravo, Univerzalna deklaracija o ljudskim pravima.

Zakonodavni Postupak U Narodnoj Skupštini Republike Srbije I Evropske Integracije

Srpska politička misao, 2016

The question of the constitution in Canada: With a special review of the relation between Quebec and the rest of Canada

Strani pravni život, 1996

... U Kvebeku su održana dva referenduma (doduše neuspešna) za otcepljenje od ostatka zemlje, tak... more

ZAŠTITA INTELEKTUALNE SVOJINE KAO PREDUSLOV ZA UNAPREĐENjE KVALITETA USLUGA NA TRŽIŠTU

Sloboda pružanja usluga i pravna sigurnost

Full and high quality protection of intellectual property is an essential prerequisite for improv... more Full and high quality protection of intellectual property is an essential prerequisite for improving the quality of services on the market, thus providing legal security for all stakeholders. Through just and free exchange of intellectual capital and intellectual property rights, scientific discoveries and innovations are promoted, which influence the competitiveness of the participants on the market and increase profit and productivity, while at the same time reducing costs. At the same time, end- users of products and services gain the ability to enjoy improved quality of the same. In the area of protection of intellectual property, a number of conventions and international agreements, as well as laws at the national level, have been adopted, which points to the importance of legal standardization of this area and the spreading of awareness of the positive effects of protection, as well as damage arising from the absence of appropriate regulation and its application in practice. Q...

Obligacionopravno dejstvo ugovora o franšizi

USLUGE i prava korisnika

The franchise agreement is derived from the franchise business agreed by the parties concerned, t... more The franchise agreement is derived from the franchise business agreed by the parties concerned, the franchisor and the franchisee. It belongs to unnamed contracts because the law does not recognize it as a statutory contract of obligation or business law and must rest on the principles of contract law, so there must be agreement of the will of the contracting parties without any deficiencies in compliance with legal regulations. A franchise agreement is a mixed contract in nature, because it also contains elements of other contracts. International and national regulations in this area influence the strengthening of intellectual property rights and franchise activities, thus accelerating global innovation capacity, improving technical and technological development and regulating and improving the market. The subject of this paper is the legal relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee, the content of their mutual rights and obligations, and the origin and importance of th...

Freedom of Religion in United Kingdom

Strani pravni život, Jan 31, 2015

U prvom delu članka, autor daje istorijski razvoj slobode verospovesti u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu ... more U prvom delu članka, autor daje istorijski razvoj slobode verospovesti u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu i naročito položaj Engleske crkve. U drugom delu rada govori se o zakonskom okviru koji reguliše pravo veroispovesti. Posebno se obrazlaže donošenje Zakona o ljudskim pravima koji implementira prava iz Evropske konvencije o ljudskim pravima. U trećem delu se teorijski objašnjava pravo na slobodu veroispovesti i šta ono podrazumeva. U četvrtom delu se prikazuju najkarakterističniji slučajevi iz sudske prakse sudova u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu i Evropskom sudu za ljudska prava.

Dr Ana Čović PORODIČNOPRAVNI ASPEKTI VERSKIH BRAKOVA

Strani pravni život, Apr 26, 2021

The Position of Judges of the Constitutional Court - Comparative Analysis

In this article the author shows the conditions that determines the position of the Constitutiona... more In this article the author shows the conditions that determines the position of the Constitutional Court’s judge. These conditions include the appointment of judge, his status and his financial independence and they are analyzed both from a theoretical point of view, as well from a comparative point of view. Under the election or appointment of judges means the way in which he was elected or appointed by the competent authority, and all the qualifications he had to have in order to meet the requirements for the selection of a function of the Constitutional judge. Status of judges includes several elements that are analyzed in this paper as follows: a period in which the judges are elected in the function, or term of office, a possible re-election, termination of judge’s term of office, incompatibility of judicial office, and immunity of a judge of the Constitutional Court. His financial autonomy and material position of the constitutional judge itself is one of the guarantor of judi...

Referendum in Canada

Strani pravni život, 2015

NACIONALNA STRATEGIJA SRBIJE ZA PRISTUPANjE SRBIJE I CRNE GORE EVROPSKOJ UNIJI

Neka pitanja u vezi sa Ustavom Srbije / Some Issues Related to the Constitution of Serbia

Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН, 2016

The Constitution of the Republic of Serbia from 2006. has been the subject of sharp criticism of ... more The Constitution of the Republic of Serbia from 2006. has been the subject of sharp criticism of many legal experts. The way it was written, adopted and approved in the referendum, for sure it can’t be a praiseworthy example of legality and, with some of its controversial solutions, it inevitably indicates the necessity to be altered. These problematic Constitutional provisions are the subject of this article. Starting from the very preamble of the Constitution, unnecessarily discriminating position between the autonomous provinces, politicizing and the non-coexistence of the Constitutional text could be clearly observed. The Constitutional attack on the freedom of parliamentary mandate has been causing constant and numerous criticism of domestic and foreign public but at no time it did not make most of the parties hesitate to use their unfairly acquired right. Decentralization always causes a live debate, proposing various models and modalities, but only few of them could be possib...

Dissolution of Federalism in Yugoslavia // Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji

Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН, Jul 27, 2017

Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji Rezime: U članku autor daje prikaz razvoja federa vnog uređenja ... more Raspad federalizma u Jugoslaviji Rezime: U članku autor daje prikaz razvoja federa vnog uređenja u Jugoslaviji od završetka Drugog svetskog rata, pa do njenog potpunog sloma devedese h godina prošlog veka. Jedan od razloga za prihvatanje federalizma u Jugoslaviji je bio način da se reši nacionalno pitanje, obzirom da je Jugoslavija bila mul etnička država. Među m ta želja se nikada, u suš ni, nije ispunila, barem ne dosledno. Određivanje granica budućih federalnih jedinica nisu odgovarale istorijskim i nacionalnim merilima i o njima nije bio donet bilo kakav pravni akt. Takođe i stvaranje autonomnih pokrajina samo u jednoj federalnoj jedinici dovelo je do grubog narušavanja ustavnog statusa Srbije, do njenog neravnopravnog položaja u odnosu na druge republike, do razbijanja njene celovitos , itd. Sve rečeno uz činjenicu da u državi nije postojala prava demokra ja, dovelo je vremenom do jedne vrste konfederalizacije, a na kraju i dezintegracije Jugoslavije.

Razvoj I Funkcije Parlamenta I Njegov Odnos Prema Izvršnoj Vlasti U Zemljama Evropske Unije

Strani pravni život

U ovom radu autori ulaze u problematiku parlamentarnog razvoja krajem dvadesetog veka, kao i savr... more U ovom radu autori ulaze u problematiku parlamentarnog razvoja krajem dvadesetog veka, kao i savremenih tendencija odnosa parlamenta i izvršne vlasti. U prvom delu rada se objašnjava problem legitimiteta parlamenta kroz teorijsku analizu legitimiteta vlasti i predstavljanja i učešća naroda u toj vlasti. Sledi kratak pogled na načelo podele vlasti i njena dva osnovna modela, parlamentarni i predsednički sistem, da bi se prešlo na današnje tendencije položaja i funkcija parlamenta u Evropskoj uniji. Prvo se daje uporednopravni pregled nekadašnjih socijalističkih država, a danas punopravnih članica Evropske unije, koje su sve prihvatile demokratske tekovine parlamentarnog sistema, naravno u većoj ili manjoj meri, sa određenim oscilacijama. A zatim, s obzirom na to da je parlamentarni sistem dominantni sistem vlasti u Evropskoj uniji, razmotriće se njegove tri varijante u ostalim državama Evropske unije, i to: 1) gde u odnosu na parlament izvršna vlast jača u licu šefa države, 2) gde u ...