Sanskrit

ancient language, macrolanguage

Fo-sheòrsa de	Old Indo-Aryan
Ainm dùthchasach	संस्कृतम्, 𑖭𑖽𑖭𑖿𑖎𑖴𑖝𑖦𑖿
Dùthaich	Na h-Innseachan
Linguistic typology	subject–object–verb, fusional language
Has grammatical mood	desiderative, injunctive, indicative, imperative, conditional
Has grammatical gender	boireann, fireann, neuter
Ethnologue language status	4 Educational
Described at URL	https://afbo.info/languages/132
Related category	Category:Sanskrit pronunciation
Entry in abbreviations table	Sk., س, ਸੰ., Skt
Stack Exchange tag	https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/sanskrit, https://buddhism.stackexchange.com/tags/sanskrit
Wikimedia language code	sa

'S e cànan Innd-Eòrpach a tha ann an Sanskrit.

Chaidh gràmar na Sanskrit a sgrìobhadh le Panini mu 500 rC. Tha an Astadhyayi a' mìneachadh riaghailtean gramataigeach airson faclan fillte agus seantansan a thogail agus iad gu math coltach ris an comharrachadh a leasaich John Backus anns an 20mh linn.^[1]

Ged a tha Hindi na cànan oifigeil nan Innseachan a-rèir na Bun-reachd^[2] tha a' Bhun-reachd a' moladh Sanskrit mar thùs airson briathrachais ùir. 'S e tè de na 22 cànain oifigeil anns an 8mh Clàr aig a' Bhun-reachd.^[3]

1. ↑ O'Connor, JJ, Robertson, EF (An t-Samhain 2020): “Panini (520 BC - 460 BC) - Biography”. MacTutor History of Mathematics. Oilthigh Chill Rìmhinn. Air a thogail 5mh dhen t-Samhain 2023.
2. ↑ “PART XVII OFFICIAL LANGUAGE”. Bun-reachd nan Innseachan. Riaghaltas nan Innseachan. Air a thogail 5mh dhen t-Samhain 2023 (pdf).
3. ↑ “Constitutional provisions relating to Eighth Schedule”. Riaghaltas nan Innseachan. Air a thogail 5mh dhen t-Samhain 2023.

Cànain nan Innseachan

Oifigeil	Assamais • Bengalais • Bodo (o 2004) • Dogri (o 2004) • Gujaratais • Hindi • Kannada • Kashmiri • Konkani (o 1992) • Maithili (o 2004) • Malayalam • Manipuri (o 1992) • Marathi • Nepalais (o 1992) • Oriya • Punjabi • Sanskrit • Santhali (o 2004) • Sindhi (o 1967) • Tamailis • Telugu • Urdu
Eile	Beurla